Changing Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
is experiencing many ups and downs. Some are strongly
influencing and regulating the life style of the
populace either towards nourishment or down the
hole of poverty. The complex blending of the economic
and political environment has siphoned fuel shortages.
Queues for petrol and diesel are a common sight.
Some sections of public transport have been grounded,
as diesel is almost extinct in Zimbabwe. The situation
is improving for the better with petrol and oil
sourced from Libya.
High hospital fees have scared away many, leaving
patients home or turning to other treatments!
Mere registration costs around ZW$150(about US$3).
A visit to most hospitals that four years ago
were littered to capacity with patients draws
empty beds. Universities and Colleges have had
their catering privatised making food expensive
for students. A plate costs ZW$50.There is already
an outcry how these changes are going to trigger
prostitution.
Public transport is now very expensive to the
ordinary Zimbabwean with fares between suburbs
in cities costing ZW$25 a go. Travelling to Marondera
to Harare is now $100, which used to be a mere
$5 five years ago. Towns and Cities are having
their electricity rationalised and cut off for
at least four hours a week.
The prewired influence of the economy has touched
government departments - with the government implementing
an appraising system. Headmasters in schools have
been given the overall say to ran their institutions
and appoint teachers. The determinants have passed
a profound sense of discontent. Stranger still,
minimum wages have been increased but still fail
to be in pattern with the economy.
The main dominant change in Zimbabwe has been
the land Acquisition Act passed by the Government.
Some farms have been compulsorily acquired for
distribution to the landless.
The deserting of ZBC's monopoly has brought smiles
to those who want to own private radio and TV
stations. The government has proposed the setting
up of special colleges to teach nationalism. The
colleges will be accepting students straight from
O and A levels to be taught everything about the
pride of being Zimbabwean and the operation of
military weapons. Apparently, the government will
be recruiting potential civil servants from there!
Schools have been ordered to stop using foreign
exam boards such as University of London and Cambridge
University and instead stick to ZimSec exams.
It also follows a move for all schools with names
bearing the mark of colonisation to change and
adapt names in honour of Zimbabwean liberation
hero's. The move has not been successful due to
lack of funding. There was also a proposal for
Zimbabwean schools to adopt a national uniform.
Parliament passed a media bill, which regulates
journalists widely and draws scrutiny of publishing
houses, as they have to publish their accounts
as well as contribute to a media fund.
Zimbabwe's only International Airport has had
a makeover with a new tower built. Further extensions
are expected. Direct flights from London and many
other major cities can now be made to Victoria
Falls.
The government declared a state of emergency to
the HIV and AIDS crises. As a result, importation
of drugs and equipment related to the disease
has been softened. An aids levy is also in place
and compulsory. Zimbabwe faces a drought and hunger
and is relying on aid to fed a third of the nation.
The drought has widely hit Southern Africa.
The government has also dropped some privileges
for Zimbabweans living abroad. Zimbabweans with
foreign visas are being given temporary visas
of about 21 days on return. This affects all students
living outside the country.
Custom controls have also been tightened with
officers now holding the power to determine and
value imported goods without taking into consideration
documentations and receipts.
Tighter foreign currency controls have been put
in place to counter the huge raising black market.
Banks have also put in place strong controls on
the amount of money, which can be withdrawn from
accounts per day.
On a high note, the government has relaxed controls
and encouraged ordinary people to venture into
business. Many businesses, which were monopolies,
have been opened up for competition.
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